Skip to main content Configure Langfuse across development, staging, and production environments.
Use when setting up multi-environment deployments, configuring per-environment keys,
or implementing environment-specific Langfuse configurations.
Trigger with phrases like "langfuse environments", "langfuse staging",
"langfuse dev prod", "langfuse environment setup", "langfuse config by env".
npx skills add jeremylongshore/claude-code-plugins-plus-skills --skill langfuse-multi-env-setup ai automation claude-code devops mcp ai-agents
Langfuse Multi-Environment Setup
Overview
Configure Langfuse across dev/staging/production with isolated API keys, environment-specific SDK settings, secret management, and CI/CD integration to prevent cross-environment data leakage.
Prerequisites
Separate Langfuse API key pairs per environment (or separate projects)
Secret management solution (env vars, Vault, AWS/GCP secrets)
CI/CD pipeline with environment-aware deployment
Environment Strategy
Environment API Key Source Langfuse Project Settings Development .env.localDev project Debug on, flush immediately, 100% sampling Staging CI/CD secrets Staging project Prod-like settings, 50% sampling Production Secret manager Prod project Optimized batching, 10% sampling
Instructions
Step 1: Environment-Specific Configuration
// src/config/langfuse.ts
import { LangfuseSpanProcessor } from "@langfuse/otel";
import { NodeSDK } from "@opentelemetry/sdk-node";
import { LangfuseClient } from "@langfuse/client";
type Env = "development" | "staging" | "production";
interface LangfuseEnvConfig {
exportIntervalMillis: number;
maxExportBatchSize: number;
debug: boolean;
sampleRate: number;
}
const ENV_CONFIGS: Record<Env, LangfuseEnvConfig> = {
development: {
exportIntervalMillis: 1000,
maxExportBatchSize: 1,
debug: true,
sampleRate: 1.0,
},
staging: {
exportIntervalMillis: 5000,
maxExportBatchSize: 25,
debug: false,
sampleRate: 0.5,
},
production: {
exportIntervalMillis: 10000,
maxExportBatchSize: 50,
debug: false,
sampleRate: 0.1,
},
};
function detectEnvironment(): Env {
const env = process.env.NODE_ENV || "development";
if (env === "production") return "production";
if (env === "staging" || process.env.VERCEL_ENV === "preview") return "staging";
return "development";
}
export function initLangfuse() {
const env = detectEnvironment();
const config = ENV_CONFIGS[env];
// Validate credentials
const required = ["LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY", "LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY"];
for (const key of required) {
if (!process.env[key]) {
throw new Error(`${key} not set for environment: ${env}`);
}
}
// Initialize OTel with env-specific settings
const processor = new LangfuseSpanProcessor({
exportIntervalMillis: config.exportIntervalMillis,
maxExportBatchSize: config.maxExportBatchSize,
});
const sdk = new NodeSDK({ spanProcessors: [processor] });
sdk.start();
// Client for prompts, datasets, scores
const client = new LangfuseClient();
console.log(`Langfuse initialized [${env}] (sample: ${config.sampleRate * 100}%)`);
return { sdk, client, env, config };
}
Step 2: Environment Variable Files # .env.local (development -- git-ignored)
LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY=pk-lf-dev-...
LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY=sk-lf-dev-...
LANGFUSE_BASE_URL=https://cloud.langfuse.com
NODE_ENV=development
# .env.staging (used by CI/CD)
LANGFUSE_BASE_URL=https://cloud.langfuse.com
NODE_ENV=staging
# Keys injected via CI secrets
# .env.production (used by CI/CD)
LANGFUSE_BASE_URL=https://cloud.langfuse.com
NODE_ENV=production
# Keys injected via secret manager
# .gitignore
.env
.env.local
.env.*.local
Step 3: Secret Management set -euo pipefail
# GitHub Actions: Add per-environment secrets
# Settings > Environments > staging > Secrets
# Settings > Environments > production > Secrets
# AWS Secrets Manager
aws secretsmanager create-secret \
--name "langfuse/production/public-key" \
--secret-string "pk-lf-prod-..."
aws secretsmanager create-secret \
--name "langfuse/production/secret-key" \
--secret-string "sk-lf-prod-..."
# GCP Secret Manager
echo -n "pk-lf-prod-..." | gcloud secrets create langfuse-public-key-prod --data-file=-
echo -n "sk-lf-prod-..." | gcloud secrets create langfuse-secret-key-prod --data-file=-
Step 4: CI/CD Integration # .github/workflows/deploy.yml
name: Deploy
on:
push:
branches: [main, staging]
jobs:
deploy-staging:
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/staging'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
environment: staging
env:
LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY: ${{ secrets.LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY }}
LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY: ${{ secrets.LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY }}
LANGFUSE_BASE_URL: https://cloud.langfuse.com
NODE_ENV: staging
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- run: npm ci && npm run build && npm run deploy:staging
deploy-production:
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
environment: production
env:
LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY: ${{ secrets.LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY }}
LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY: ${{ secrets.LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY }}
LANGFUSE_BASE_URL: https://cloud.langfuse.com
NODE_ENV: production
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- run: npm ci && npm run build && npm run deploy:production
Step 5: Startup Validation with Zod import { z } from "zod";
const langfuseConfigSchema = z.object({
LANGFUSE_PUBLIC_KEY: z.string().startsWith("pk-lf-", "Must start with pk-lf-"),
LANGFUSE_SECRET_KEY: z.string().startsWith("sk-lf-", "Must start with sk-lf-"),
LANGFUSE_BASE_URL: z.string().url().optional(),
NODE_ENV: z.enum(["development", "staging", "production"]).default("development"),
});
// Validate at startup -- fail fast on misconfiguration
const config = langfuseConfigSchema.parse(process.env);
console.log(`Langfuse config validated for ${config.NODE_ENV}`);
Cross-Environment Safety Risk Mitigation Dev traces in prod project Separate API keys per environment Prod keys in dev env Validate key prefix at startup Leaked keys in git .env in .gitignore, secret scanning in CIWrong env detected Explicit NODE_ENV in deployment config Config drift Zod schema validation at startup
Error Handling Issue Cause Solution Wrong environment Missing NODE_ENV Set explicitly in deployment config Secret not found Wrong secret path Verify secret manager paths match Cross-env data leak Shared API key Use separate keys per environment Startup crash Missing config Add Zod validation with clear error messages
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Create or update AgentSkills. Use when designing, structuring, or packaging skills with scripts, references, and assets.
Create or update AgentSkills. Use when designing, structuring, or packaging skills with scripts, references, and assets.
Set up and use 1Password CLI (op). Use when installing the CLI, enabling desktop app integration, signing in (single or multi-account), or reading/injecting/running secrets via op.
CLI to manage emails via IMAP/SMTP. Use `himalaya` to list, read, write, reply, forward, search, and organize emails from the terminal. Supports multiple accounts and message composition with MML (MIME Meta Language).